Expert Training: Segment Routing(SR) for Cisco Platforms

Segment Routing (SR) for Cisco

Module 1: Introduction to Segment Routing

  • What is Segment Routing?

  • Evolution from Traditional MPLS to SR

  • SR vs LDP Comparison

  • SR Architecture Components

  • Benefits and Use Cases

  • SR Deployment Models: SR-MPLS vs SRv6

Module 2: Segment Routing Concepts

  • Segment Types (Node, Adjacency, Binding)

  • Segment Identifier (SID)

  • Label Stack and Forwarding

  • SR Global Block (SRGB)

  • Prefix SID and Adjacency SID

  • Topology Independent Loop-Free Alternate (TI-LFA)

Module 3: SR Control Plane Integration

  • IGP Extensions for Segment Routing

    • OSPF Extensions for SR

    • IS-IS Extensions for SR

  • BGP Prefix-SID and BGP-LS

  • On-demand Next-hop (ODN)

  • SR Policy Architecture (PCEP and BGP)

Module 4: Segment Routing with Cisco IOS-XR

  • Enabling SR on IOS-XR

  • Configuring SRGB and Prefix-SID

  • Segment Routing Policies

  • On-demand Next-Hop and BGP-SR Policy

  • Verifying SR with IOS-XR CLI and Show Commands

Module 5: Segment Routing with IOS-XE

  • SR Support in IOS-XE (CSR1000v/ASR)

  • Configuring SR-MPLS in IOS-XE

  • OSPF/IS-IS Segment Routing Extensions

  • Policy-Based Forwarding using SR

  • SR and EIGRP Interoperability

Module 6: SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6)

  • What is SRv6?

  • SRv6 Header Format (SRH)

  • End, End.X, End.DT, and Other Functions

  • SRv6 Network Programming

  • SRv6 Deployment Scenarios (Metro, 5G, DC)

Module 7: Traffic Engineering and SR Policies

  • SR-TE Architecture

  • Static vs Dynamic SR-TE

  • Path Computation Element (PCE) and SR-PCE

  • BGP SR-Policy Concepts and Use Cases

  • Fast Reroute and TI-LFA with SR-TE

  • Application-Aware Routing and SLO Assurance

Module 8: Monitoring and Troubleshooting

  • Show Commands and Packet Tracing

  • Segment Routing Operations and Telemetry

  • Ping, Traceroute with SIDs

  • Cisco Crosswork and Telemetry Integration

  • Troubleshooting Label Stack Issues

Module 9: Real-World Use Cases

  • SR in Service Provider Core

  • SR for Data Center Interconnect

  • SR for 5G Transport Networks

  • Migration from LDP to SR

  • Cisco SD-WAN and SR Integration

Module 10: Hands-on Lab Exercises

  • Lab 1: Segment Routing Basics with IOS-XR

  • Lab 2: Prefix-SID and Adjacency-SID Configuration

  • Lab 3: SR-TE Policy Configuration and Verification

  • Lab 4: Inter-AS and Multi-Domain SR-TE

  • Lab 5: SRv6 Deployment and Testing (Optional)

  • Lab 6: Troubleshooting SR Paths and Label Stack